
How to Raise Broilers in 6 Weeks: A Complete Beginner’s Guide
Broiler farming is one of the fastest and most profitable livestock ventures you can start. With proper management, broilers reach market weight in just 6 weeks, giving farmers quick returns and steady cash flow. Whether you’re raising 50 birds or 5,000, the principles remain the same — good housing, quality feed, clean water, and proper care.
This guide walks you through every step, week by week.
Why Broiler Farming Is So Profitable
- Fast growth — ready for sale in 42 days
- High demand — restaurants, butcheries, households
- Small space requirement
- Low labour needs
- Predictable production cycle
Broilers are a perfect agribusiness for beginners and experienced farmers alike.
1. Prepare Before the Chicks Arrive
Success starts before you bring the chicks home.
Set Up the Brooder
A brooder is a warm, safe space for day‑old chicks.
You Need:
- Heat source (charcoal stove, gas brooder, or infrared lamp)
- Wood shavings for bedding
- Feeders and drinkers
- Thermometer (optional but helpful)
- Clean, draft‑free room
Disinfect the House
Clean and disinfect the brooder 7 days before chicks arrive. This prevents early diseases.
2. Week‑by‑Week Broiler Management
Week 1: Brooding Stage (Day 1–7)
This is the most critical week.
Temperature
- Keep brooder at 32–35°C
- Reduce by 2–3°C each week
Feeding
- Give broiler starter feed
- Provide glucose water + vitamins on Day 1
- Ensure 24‑hour lighting
What to Watch
- Chicks huddling = too cold
- Chicks panting = too hot
- Chicks evenly spread = perfect temperature
Week 2: Growth Begins (Day 8–14)
Chicks start growing rapidly.
Management
- Reduce heat gradually
- Keep bedding dry
- Introduce more feeders and drinkers
Feeding
- Continue starter feed
- Ensure clean water at all times
Week 3: Feathering and Weight Gain (Day 15–21)
Birds become stronger and more active.
Management
- Remove heat source if weather is warm
- Increase ventilation
- Watch for coccidiosis (bloody droppings)
Feeding
- Continue starter feed
- Birds should weigh 500–700g by end of week
Week 4: Switch to Grower Feed (Day 22–28)
Growth accelerates.
Management
- Keep litter dry
- Maintain good airflow
- Avoid overcrowding
Feeding
- Switch to broiler grower feed
- Birds should weigh 1.2–1.5 kg by end of week
Week 5: Final Growth Phase (Day 29–35)
This is where profits are made.
Management
- Keep environment stress‑free
- Maintain hygiene
- Remove any sick birds
Feeding
- Switch to broiler finisher feed
- Birds should weigh 1.8–2.2 kg
Week 6: Market Ready (Day 36–42)
Your broilers are now ready for sale.
Management
- Reduce feed slightly 24 hours before transport
- Keep birds calm to avoid bruising
- Sort by size for better pricing
Target Weight
- 2.2–2.8 kg depending on breed and feed quality
3. Feeding Guide for 6 Weeks
| Feed Type | Duration | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Starter | Week 1–3 | Early growth & immunity |
| Grower | Week 4 | Muscle development |
| Finisher | Week 5–6 | Final weight gain |
Tip: Always buy high‑quality feed — it determines 70% of your success.
4. Water Management
Broilers need clean, fresh water at all times.
Additives to Use
- Day 1: Glucose + vitamins
- Weekly: Multivitamins
- During heat: Electrolytes
Never let drinkers run dry.
5. Disease Prevention
Broilers grow fast but are sensitive to disease.
Key Practices
- Keep litter dry
- Limit visitors
- Disinfect equipment
- Remove dead birds immediately
- Follow a vaccination program
Common Diseases
- Newcastle
- Gumboro
- Coccidiosis
Good hygiene prevents most problems.
6. Marketing Your Broilers
Sell to:
- Restaurants
- Hotels
- Butcheries
- Households
- Events (weddings, parties)
Marketing Tips
- Advertise early
- Offer delivery
- Sell live or dressed
- Build repeat customers
Conclusion
Raising broilers in 6 weeks is absolutely achievable with the right management. Focus on good brooding, quality feed, clean water, and proper hygiene — and your birds will reach market weight quickly and profitably.
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